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Brightening black holes

Gravity

Classical Kerr amplitudes for a rotating black hole derived using insights from recent advances in massive higher-spin quantum field theory.

Compton amplitude for rotating black hole from QFT

Physical Review Letters 133, 71601 (2024)

L. Cangemi, M. Chiodaroli, H. Johansson, A. Ochirov, P. Pichini, E. Skvortsov

We construct a candidate tree-level gravitational Compton amplitude for a rotating Kerr black hole, for any quantum spin s=0,1/2,1,...,∞, from which we extract the corresponding classical amplitude to all orders in the spin vector Sμ. We use multiple insights from massive higher-spin quantum field theory, such as massive gauge invariance and improved behavior in the massless limit. A chiral-field approach is particularly helpful in ensuring correct degrees of freedom, and for writing down compact off-shell interactions for general spin. The simplicity of the interactions is echoed in the structure of the spin-s Compton amplitude, for which we use homogeneous symmetric polynomials of the spin variables. Where possible, we compare to the general-relativity results in the literature, available up to eighth order in spin.

Physical Review Letters 133, 71601 (2024)

L. Cangemi, M. Chiodaroli, H. Johansson, A. Ochirov, P. Pichini, E. Skvortsov